NOSOCOMIAL UROPATHOGENS AND THEIR ANTIBIOTIC SENSITIVITY PATTERNS IN A TERTIARY REFERRAL TEACHING HOSPITAL IN RAWALPINDI, PAKISTAN

Authors

  • Basharat Ali Khan
  • Sami Saeed
  • Adeel Akram
  • Faraz Basharat Khan
  • Amjad Nasim

Abstract

Background: Nosocomial urinary tract infections (NUTIs) are by definition not present at
admission of a patient and are acquired during hospitalisation. The objective of this study was to
study the uropathogens and their antibiotic sensitivity patterns in hospital acquired urinary tract
infections presenting in a teaching hospital. Methodology: It was a retrospective descriptive
study carried out at the Department of Pathology, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi,
Pakistan, during the year 2009. Reports of urine culture and sensitivity performed during one
year were retrospectively studied with a view to document various isolates and their
antimicrobial sensitivity. Results: Out of a total number of 1204 urine cultures submitted, 246
were found to have nosocomial urinary tract infections. Over all prevalence of nosocomial
urinary tract infection in the examined reports was 20.43%. Conclusion: Nosocomial Urinary
tract infections are common. Gram negative bacilli are most frequent uropathogens and are
resistant to commonly used antibiotics. Fosfomycin followed by Gentamycin and Cefotaxime
were the most effective antibiotics.
Keywords: uropathogens, antibiotics, urine, culture, sensitivity

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Published

2010-03-01

How to Cite

Khan, B. A., Saeed, S., Akram, A., Khan, F. B., & Nasim, A. (2010). NOSOCOMIAL UROPATHOGENS AND THEIR ANTIBIOTIC SENSITIVITY PATTERNS IN A TERTIARY REFERRAL TEACHING HOSPITAL IN RAWALPINDI, PAKISTAN. Journal of Ayub Medical College Abbottabad, 22(1), 11–12. Retrieved from https://jamc.ayubmed.edu.pk/index.php/jamc/article/view/3073

Issue

Vol. 22 No. 1 (2010): JOURNAL OF AYUB MEDICAL COLLEGE, ABBOTTABAD

Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLE

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