EAR NOSE AND THROAT INJURIES IN CHILDREN
Abstract
Background: This study was carried out to determine types and mechanisms of injuries encountered in Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) regions of children at two localities of NWFP province of Pakistan. Methods: This study was carried out at ENT departments of DHQ Hospital, Swabi and Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan from June 2001 to June 2003. Children up to age 15 years presenting in emergency with ENT injuries or reporting at OPDs were included in the study. Results: 160 children reported with injuries to ENT in this 2 years period. Most of the injuries were in the nasal region (50%) and nasal bone fracture was the commonest (26%). Fall and trauma during playing were the mode of injuries. In children of less than 5 years, the commonest cause of injury was pointed objects in the mouth while in children between 5-10 years the cause was fall. In children of 10-15 years of age the common causes of injury were road traffic accidents (27%) and fall (23%). Conclusion: It is concluded that injuries of ENT in children are different than in adults. The mechanism of these injuries is also different.
Keywords: ENT, Injuries, nasal fracture, children.
References
Singh I, Gathwala G, Gathwala L, Yadav SPS, Wig U. Ear, Nose and Throat injuries in children. Pak J Otolaryngol 1993;9:133-5.
Soni NK, Sankhya N. Ear, Nose, Throat injuries in Children. Pakistan J Med Sci 1997;14(1):45-50.
Agarwal V, Gupta A. Accidental poisoning in children. Indian Paeds J 1974;11:617-21.
Ghosh BN, Bhikpathy K. Morbidity pattern of the south Indian Adolescent. Indian J Paeds 1966;33: 171-6.
Mohan D. Children injuries in India, extent of problem and strategies for control. Ind J Paeds 1986;53:607-15.
Synders LC, Jian VN, Saltzman DA, Strate RG, Perry JE, Leonard AS. Blunt Trauma in Adults and Children, a comparative analysis. Journal of Trauma 1990;30;1239-45.
Valcek FT, Weiss A, Dianaiou D. Death in Urban Children, Journal of Paeds Surgery 1977;12:375-84.
Ebong WW. Falls from Trees Tropical Geography Medicine 1978;30:63-7.
Chandra RK. Accidents and poisoning in children with reference to data from India and Canada. Ind J Paeds 1976;43: 260-2.
Ghai AM, Khanna T, Gupta MM. An analysis of 500 cases of head injury in children. Ind. J Paeds 1976; 43;191-7.
Soni NK, Chatterjee P, Chandhary JN, Agarwall B. Perforation of Nasal Septum. Otolaryngology (West Bengal) 1983;12(2):14-20
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Journal of Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad is an OPEN ACCESS JOURNAL which means that all content is FREELY available without charge to all users whether registered with the journal or not. The work published by J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad is licensed and distributed under the creative commons License CC BY ND Attribution-NoDerivs. Material printed in this journal is OPEN to access, and are FREE for use in academic and research work with proper citation. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad accepts only original material for publication with the understanding that except for abstracts, no part of the data has been published or will be submitted for publication elsewhere before appearing in J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. The Editorial Board of J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad makes every effort to ensure the accuracy and authenticity of material printed in J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. However, conclusions and statements expressed are views of the authors and do not reflect the opinion/policy of J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad or the Editorial Board.
USERS are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This is in accordance with the BOAI definition of open access.
AUTHORS retain the rights of free downloading/unlimited e-print of full text and sharing/disseminating the article without any restriction, by any means including twitter, scholarly collaboration networks such as ResearchGate, Academia.eu, and social media sites such as Twitter, LinkedIn, Google Scholar and any other professional or academic networking site.