PATTERN OF PERFUSION DEFECTS SEEN IN ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE PATIENTS ON TECHNETIUM (Tc99m) TETROFOSMIN SCANNING

Authors

  • Abdul Rahman
  • Jawed Aftab
  • Rehan Majeed
  • Anila Jaleel
  • Fasia Basir
  • Sultan Shah
  • RA Khan

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular disease is common cause of death in developed as well as
developing countries. The most common cause of Ischemic Heart disease is narrowing of coronary
arteries, a process called as atherosclerosis. The objective of the present study is to determine the
pattern of ischemic changes detected by technetium tetrofosmin (Tc99m). Methods: Sixty five
patients presenting as known or suspected ischemic heart disease over a period of two years
(December 1995 to December 1998) at Ziauddin Hospital were included in the study. Each patient
underwent Tc99m tetrofosmin stress and rest studies. Tetrofosmin study was performed according
to one day protocol. Results: By segmental analysis (five segment per patient), 35 patients had
perfusion defects by SPECT Tc99m tetrofosmin imaging. Out of 95 perfusion defects, reversible
ischemia and mixed defects were more common in inferior wall and fixed defect in left ventricular
apex. Conclusion: Reversible ischemia and mixed defects were more common in inferior wall and
fixed defect in left ventricular apex.
Key words: Reversible, Ischemia, Imaging, Fixed Defects, Myocardial perfusion,

References

Schuijf JD, Shaw LJ, Wijns W, Lames HJ, Poldermans D,

Roos A, et al. Cardiac Injury in coronary artery disease:

differing modalities. Heart 2005;91:1110-7

Hanson M, Gluckman M. Endothelial dysfunction and

cardiovascular disease: the role of predictive adaptive

response. Heart 2005;91:864-6

French JK, Harvey WD. Clinical implications of the new

definition of myocardial infarction. Heart 2004;90:99-106

Kelion AD, Underwood SR. Myocardial perfusion

scintigraphy in the UK: how much are we doing and how

can we do more. Heart 2005;91: iv

Marcelo F, Di Carli, MD, Dorbala S. Exercise testing and

nuclear scanning. Circulation. 2003;107:100-3

Xiang ZHe , Fang RShi , Jian YWu , Tian YQ , Liu XJ ,

Wang SW, et al. Direct imaging of exercise-induced

myocardial ischemia with Fluorine-18-labeled Deoxyglucose

and Tc-99m-Sestamibi in coronary artery disease. Circulation

; 108:1208-10

Samady H, Hawa Y, Choi J et al. Electromechanical mapping

for detecting myocardial viability and ischemia in patients

with severe ischemic cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol 2003;

: 807-11

Gould KL, Taegtmeyer H, He ZX, Shi Rf, Wu YJ, Tian YQ,

et al. Myocardial ischemia, Fluorodeoxyglucose and severity

of coronary artery stenosis: the complexities of metabolic

remodeling in hibernating myocardium response.

Circulation 2004;109(12):167-70.

Downloads

How to Cite

Rahman, A., Aftab, J., Majeed, R., Jaleel, A., Basir, F., Shah, S., & Khan, R. (2005). PATTERN OF PERFUSION DEFECTS SEEN IN ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE PATIENTS ON TECHNETIUM (Tc99m) TETROFOSMIN SCANNING. Journal of Ayub Medical College Abbottabad, 17(3). Retrieved from https://jamc.ayubmed.edu.pk/index.php/jamc/article/view/4954