A STUDY OF SYMPTOMATOLOGY OF CONVERSION DISORDER IN PATIENTS REPORTING AT AYUB TEACHING HOSPITAL

Authors

  • Aziz -ur-Rehman Yousafzai
  • Naveed Irfan

Abstract

Background: The symptomatology of conversion disorder differs from population to population depending upon the
local taboos and rituals. This study was carried out to look for the commonest presenting symptoms of conversion
disorder in the patients attending psychiatry unit of Ayub Teaching Hospital. No such study was done here in the past.
Methods: 100 consecutive patients of either sex, presenting with Conversion disorder in the Psychiatry Department
of Ayub Teaching Hospital, Abbottabad, were included in the study. The diagnosis was made observing criteria set
by DSM-IV for diagnosis of conversion disorder. Results: 35 % patients reported with Pseudoseizures, 16 % with
Paralysis, 12 % with Tremor, 8 % with Aphonia, 6 % each with Gait disorders and Difficulty in swallowing, 5 % each
with Mutism and Headache/Pain. 4 % with Blindness and 3 % with Anaesthesia. Conclusions: The results and their
comparison with contemporary studies reflect that presenting symptoms of conversion disorder are significantly
different from elsewhere.

References

Lewis A. The survival of hysteria. Psychological Medicine.

: 5: 9-12

Mace CJ. Hysterical Conversion 1: A history. British Journal

of Psychiatry. 1992:161: 369-377.

Kaplan HI (1994) In: Synopsis of psychiatry. Williams and

Wilkins. Baltimore pp 621

Hare E (ed.) (1969). Triennial Statistical Report (1967-1969)

of the Maudsley and Royal Bethlem Hospitals. London:

Bethlem & Maudsley Hospitals.

Wig NN, Mangalwedhe K, Herminder B and Murphy RS. A

follow up study of hysteria. Indian Journal of Psychiatry.

:24:50-55

Hales RE et al. Somatoform disorder. In: Diagnostic and

statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-IV. In: First MB

(ed):4th ed. American Psychiatric association

Washington. 1994. pp 452-457

Irfan N (1996). Symptomatology of conversion disorder

(Dissertation CPSP). Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar.

Pakistan.

Pervez T (1985). A study of symptomatology of

Dissociation/conversion Hysteria (Dissertation CPSP).

Rawalpindi. Pakistan: Armed Forces Medical College

Ahmed S (1994). Pattern of presentation of Dissociative

disorders. (Dissertation). Department of Psychiatry. Military'

Hospital, Rawalpindi.

Kendell RE and Zealley AK (1993) In: Companion to

psychiatric studies. Churchill Livingstone. London.

Dula DJ and DeNaples L. Emergency department presentation

of patients with conversion disorder. Acad. Emerg. Med.

:2(2) 120-123.

Pu T, Muhammad E, Imam K and EL-Roey AM. One hundred

cases of hysteria in Eastern Libya: A sociodemographic study.

British Journal of Psychiatry. 1986:148: 606-609.

Ashraf M. Pak. A. F. Med. J. 1982: XXXV No. 1: l-6

Hafeiz FIB. Br. J. Psychiatry. 1980: 136:548

Abse DW (1950) The diagnosis of hysteria. Bristol John

Wright and sons Ltd. London

DSM IV (1994) (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental

Disorders 4U| edition). American Psychiatric Association,

Washington DC.

How to Cite

Yousafzai, A. .- ur-R., & Irfan, N. (2000). A STUDY OF SYMPTOMATOLOGY OF CONVERSION DISORDER IN PATIENTS REPORTING AT AYUB TEACHING HOSPITAL. Journal of Ayub Medical College Abbottabad, 12(1). Retrieved from https://jamc.ayubmed.edu.pk/index.php/jamc/article/view/5207

Issue

Vol. 12 No. 1 (2000): JOURNAL OF AYUB MEDICAL COLLEGE, ABBOTTABAD

Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLE

License

Journal of Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad is an OPEN ACCESS JOURNAL which means that all content is FREELY available without charge to all users whether registered with the journal or not. The work published by J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad is licensed and distributed under the creative commons License  CC BY ND Attribution-NoDerivs. Material printed in this journal is OPEN to access, and are FREE for use in academic and research work with proper citation. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad accepts only original material for publication with the understanding that except for abstracts, no part of the data has been published or will be submitted for publication elsewhere before appearing in J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. The Editorial Board of J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad makes every effort to ensure the accuracy and authenticity of material printed in J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. However, conclusions and statements expressed are views of the authors and do not reflect the opinion/policy of J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad or the Editorial Board.

USERS are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This is in accordance with the BOAI definition of open access.

AUTHORS retain the rights of free downloading/unlimited e-print of full text and sharing/disseminating the article without any restriction, by any means including twitter, scholarly collaboration networks such as ResearchGate, Academia.eu, and social media sites such as Twitter, LinkedIn, Google Scholar and any other professional or academic networking site.