IRON STATUS OF THE STUDENTS OF AYUB MEDICAL COLLEGE

Authors

  • Afzal Alamgir
  • Muhammad Yousuf
  • Ahmed Badar
  • Muhammad Ayub

Abstract

The concern about the iron status of an individual traditionally rotates around the finding of anemia. However, somerecent studies are suggestive of many other symptoms of iron deficiency which can be present even before the irondeficiency anemia appears. The purpose of this study was to determine the iron status of the students of Ayub MedicalCollege by determining serum ferritin that is the best investigation to determine the stored iron. We found that 8.42% of the male students and 13.68 % of the female students were iron depleted, while just 4.2 J % males and 8.42 %females were anemic. This suggests that iron deficiency in absence of anemia is present in our students.

References

Roskams-AJ; Connor-JR. Iron, transferrin, and

ferritin in the rat brain during development and

aging. J-Ncurochem. 1994 Aug: 63(2): 709-16.

Ranney, H. M. and Rapaport, S. I.: The Red Blood

Cell. In: Best and Taylor’s Physiological basis of

Medical practice. 12th ed., Baltimore, Williams &

Wilkins, 1991: pp 369-384.

Finch, C. A., and Huebers, H. (1982) Perspective

in iron metabolism. New Engl. J. Med., 306:

-1528.

Walters, G. O. Miller, F. M„ Worwood, M. (1973)

Serum ferritin concentration and iron stores in

normal subjects. J. Clin. Pathol. 26: 770-775.

Cook, J. D., Lipschitz, D. A. Miles, L. E. M.

Finch, C A. (1974) Serum ferritin as a measure of

iron stores in normal subjects. Am. J. Clin. Nutr.,

: 681-686.

Fibach-E; Bauminger-ER; Konijn – AM; Offer-S;

Rachmilevvitz-EA Iron storage in ferritin

following Intracellular hemoglobin denaturation

in erythroleukemic cells. Blood 1983 Oct; 62(4):

-30

Peter, F. Wang, S., (1981) Serum iron and

total iron binding capacity compared with serum

ferritin in assessment of iron deficiency.

Clin.Chem.,27:276-280.

Coo l. D. (1982) Clinical evaluation of iron

deficiency. Semin. Flaematol., 19: 6-12.

Jacobs, A., Miller, F., Worwood, M. (1972)

Ferritin in the serum of normal subjects and

patients with iron deficiency and iron overload.

Br. Med. J. (iv):206-208

1CSH (Expert Panel on Iron) (1990)

Revised recommendations for the measurement

of serum iron in human blood. British Journal of

Haematology, 75, 613- 615.

ICSH (1971) Proposed recommendations for

measurement of serum iron in human blood.

Blood. 37 (5): 598-600.

Brigden-ML (1993) Iron deficiency anemia.

Every case is instructive. Postgrad-Med. 1993

Mar;93(4): 181-2, 185-92

Webb. T. E. And Oski, F. A. (1974) Behavioural

status of young, adolescents with iron deficiency

anaemia. J. Spec. Educ~. 8: 153-157.

Dillmann, E., Gale, C., Green, W'., Johnson, D.

G., Mackler, B., Finch, C. (1980) Hypothermia in

iron deficiency due to altered tri-iodothyronine

metabolism. Am. J. Physiol., 39:377-381.

Valberg, L. S., Sorbie, J.„ Hamilton, D. L. (1976)

Gastrointestinal metabolism of cadmium in

experimental iron deficiency. Am. J. Physiol.

,231:462-468.

Massaro, T. F. and Widmayer, P. (1981) The

effect of iron deficiency on cognitive performance

in the rat. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 34: 864-870.

Zafar, M. N. (1989) Erythrocyte parameters using

an electronic haematology counter. J. Pak. Med.

Assoc., 39:118-119.

Agha, F„ Akhter, P„ Khan, R. A. (1987) Serum

ferritin levels in apparently healthy subjects.

J.P.M.A., 37: 63-66.

Molla-A: Khurshid-M; Molla-AM Prevalence of

iron deficiency anaemia in children of the urban

slums of Karachi. JPMA-J-Pak-Med-Assoc. 1992

May; 42(5): 118- 21

Brunvand, L. Henriksen, C., Larsson, M.,

Sandberg, A. S. (1995) Iron deficiency among

pregnant Pakistanis in Norway and the content of

phytic acid in their diet. Acta. Obstet. Gynecol.

Scand., 74 (7): 520-525.

Afroz, M, Shamsi, T.S., Sved. S., Predictive value

of MCV/RBC count ratio to discriminate between

Iron deficiency anaemia and beta thalassemia

trait. J. Pak. Med. Assoc, 1998: 48:18-19.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 > >>